FTW95LA104

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172H · Mountain View, AR · January 31, 1995

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 31, 1995, 12:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Mountain View, AR
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2610LCessna 172H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 29, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950131000959A
Case key
19346

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of a downwind runway for takeoff, his failure to use all available runway, and delay in aborting the takeoff. A factor was the tailwind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunTakeoff - aborted
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandCause
All available runway - not usedPilot in commandCause
Aborted takeoff - delayedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - attemptedPilot in command
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - aborted

Analysis

A pilot was attempting to depart from an abandoned grass airstrip which was 4,500 feet long. The pilot reported that he used 2,400 feet for the takeoff and that the acceleration was poor due to tall wet grass. He decided to abort the takeoff when he was within 600 feet of the end of the airstrip. The airplane went off the end of the strip, crossed a ditch, and impacted trees at the departure end. A 10 to 20 knot tailwind prevailed at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On January 31, 1995, at 1215 central standard time, a Cessna 172H, N2610L, was substantially damaged during takeoff, near Mountain View, Arkansas. The private pilot sustained serious injuries, while his passenger was uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight. According to the pilot, he completed a full stop landing at an abandoned grass airstrip and taxied back for takeoff from a point approximately 2,400 feet from the departure end of the strip. Takeoff roll was initiated to the northeast using a short field takeoff technique. The pilot stated that acceleration was poor due to the tall wet grass. The strip was 4,500 feet long At a point approximately 1,800 feet from the point of takeoff, the pilot elected to abort the takeoff after it became apparent to him that he was not going to become airborne and clear the trees at the departure end. The pilot stated that he utilized maximum braking to stop the airplane and attempted to intentionally ground loop the airplane.

The airplane continued straight ahead, crossed a ditch, and impacted trees at the departure end of the airstrip. In the recommendation block of the enclosed NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot stated that "pilots must always be aware of wind speed and direction even at outlying fields where there is no wind sock or indicator."

A local resident reported that a 15 to 20 knot tailwind prevailed at the time of the accident. The pilot reported the winds from 200 degrees at 10 knots, while the nearest weather reporting station reported the winds from 230 degrees at 7 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2610L
Reported as
Cessna 172H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17255810
Airframe hours
3,079
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bullard, Jimmy H.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · April 5, 1994 · 70 hours before
Airport
None, runway 4, 4,500 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
185 total · 185 in this make and model · 130 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 10 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2610L · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.