FTW95LA282

NTSB accident investigation · Aero Commander S2R · Newport, AR · July 6, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 6, 1995, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Newport, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5654XAero Commander S2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 14, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950706017209A
Case key
19485

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A disconnected throttle push pull rod, due to inadequate maintenance. A factor relating to the accident was: the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - aerial application
Throttle/power lever,push/pull rod - disconnectedCause
Maintenance - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

While maneuvering during an aerial application flight, the pilot noted that the aircraft 'shuddered slightly' and the manifold pressure began dropping. He tried to increased engine power with 'prop pitch to full forward,' but the aircraft would not maintain altitude. During the subsequent forced landing, the aircraft struck a rice levee. Examination of the engine revealed that the throttle control push pull tube had disengaged. The bolt, washer, and cotter pin (used to secure the throttle control push pull tube) could not be located.

Factual narrative

On July 6, 1995, at 1430 central daylight time, an Aero Commander S2R, N5654X, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near Newport, Arkansas. The commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight operated by Nu-Look, Inc. The flight originated at 1425 in Newport, Arkansas, and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot stated, in the enclosed Pilot/Operator Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), that during "turnaround" from his third pass of fertilizing a rice field, the aircraft "shuddered slightly" followed by a drop in manifold pressure. He "increased power and prop pitch to full forward" and began dumping his load of dry fertilizer as he "started for the private airstrip about one mile away." The pilot further reported that the aircraft could not maintain altitude so he executed a forced landing to a field. The "airplane slid approximately 100 feet, hit [a] rice levee, pitched up onto [its] nose, then fell back onto [its] belly" and caught on fire.

A post crash examination of the aircraft by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the throttle control push pull tube, P/N 901-13, was found disconnected from the throttle and that the nut, bolt, washer, and cotter pin were missing.

Aircraft

Registration
N5654X
Reported as
Aero Commander S2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1854R
Engine
P&W R-1340, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
James L. Rash
Registered owner
Nu-Look, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 6, 1995 · 150 hours before
Departed
NONE · AR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
12,850 total · 7,200 in this make and model · 11,000 as pilot in command · 250 in the last 90 days · 80 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.