FTW96LA172

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 305A · Erie, CO · April 17, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 17, 1996, 14:29 local (20:29 UTC)
Place
Erie, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5245GCessna 305A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 19, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960417047159A
Case key
19806

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

entanglement of the tow banner during banner pickup, and subsequent failure or inability to jettison the banner. A factor relating to the accident was: high gusty wind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherManeuvering
Weather condition - high windFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Towing/advertising/external load equipment - entangledCause
Climb - not possibleCause
Load jettison - not attainedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

After taking off from runway 15, the pilot initiated a banner pickup in winds that were from 230 degrees at 24 with gusts to 33 knots. The pilot reported that the banner became tangled during pickup, which created more drag than the airplane could overpower. According to him, 'the banner opened up like a parachute and raised above the airplane which made the release mechanism inoperable and unable to release.' Subsequently, the airplane touched down in a field approximately 1,200 feet beyond the departure end of the runway and was damaged.

Factual narrative

On April 17, 1996, at 1429 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 305A, N5245G, sustained substantial damage when the landing gear collapsed during a forced landing near Erie, Colorado. The commercial pilot was not injured. The flight was operating as a banner tow flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The aircraft had been airborne approximately 1 minute when the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

According to the pilot, he had picked up a banner for a banner tow operation. Strong winds caught the banner and the pilot could not control the aircraft. Wind at the time of the accident was recorded as being from 230 degrees magnetic at 24 knots with gusts to 33 knots. The flight had departed from runway 15 and came to rest approximately 1,200 feet beyond the departure end of the runway in an open field.

Aircraft

Registration
N5245G
Reported as
Cessna 305A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21327
Engine
Continental O-470, 195 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Chris E. Turner, doing business as Crosswind Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Jerry Finch
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
48V

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,340 total · 60 in this make and model · 2,200 as pilot in command · 280 in the last 90 days · 170 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 24 knots, gusting 33
Visibility
60 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BJC, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5245G · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.