FTW96LA191

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Denton, TX · April 26, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 26, 1996, 08:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Denton, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5215KCessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960426009189A
Case key
19822

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the student pilot's delayed landing flare and his improper bounced landing recovery technique.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - delayedPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - encounteredPilot in command
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

During his second solo flight, the student pilot made a bounced landing, and the airplane porpoised. The propeller struck the pavement and the firewall sustained damage.

Factual narrative

On April 26, 1996, approximately 0830 central daylight time, a Cessna 172P, N5215K, was substantially damaged during a hard landing at the Denton Municipal Airport, Denton, Texas. The student pilot was not injured. The airplane was rented from Centerline Aviation, Inc., by the pilot for the instructional flight conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The local supervised solo flight departed Denton approximately 5 minutes before the accident.

According to the student, after completing three landings with the flight instructor on board, he departed on his second solo flight. At the completion of his first circuit of the traffic pattern, the student "made a bounced landing" and the airplane "porpoised." The propeller struck the pavement and the firewall sustained damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N5215K
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17274015
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Centerline Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Richard L. Kummer
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Departed
DTO
Airport
DTO · Denton Municipal, runway 35, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
101 total · 49 in this make and model · 35 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.