- Date
- May 10, 1996, 12:50 local (17:50 UTC)
- Place
- Claude, TX
- Injuries
- 2 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N7426RPiper PA-28-140
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 26, 1997
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19960510010279A
- Case key
- 19834
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the pilot's improper planning/decision, which resulted in fuel exhaustion due to an inadequate supply of fuel. Soft terrain was a related factor concerning nose over in the emergency landing area.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
Three hours and 50 minutes into a cross-country flight, a total loss of engine power occurred. During a subsequent forced landing in a plowed field, the airplane nosed over. According to local authorities, the pilot stated that the airplane 'ran out of fuel.' An examination revealed that both fuel tanks were empty. On the Pilot/Operator Report, the pilot stated that the accident could have been prevented if he had 'stopped for fuel.'
Factual narrative
On May 10, 1996, at 1250 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28-140, N7426R, impacted terrain during a forced landing near Claude, Texas. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private owner under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed. The pilot and the passenger received minor injuries and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight originated from Lufkin, Texas, 3 hours and 50 minutes before the accident.
Local authorities reported that the pilot stated that the airplane "ran out of fuel." During personal interviews, conducted by the FAA inspector, the pilot reported switching fuel tanks approximately every 30 minutes during the cross country flight. The right fuel tank was empty about 27 miles from the destination airport at Amarillo, Texas. The pilot switched to the left fuel tank which he estimated contained 5 to 6 gallons of fuel; however, the "engine quit." During the landing roll in a plowed field, the nose gear collapsed and the airplane rolled across the furrows before coming to rest in an inverted position.
The FAA inspector examined the airplane and reported that both fuel tanks were empty. Damage was reported to the nose gear, vertical stabilizer, cockpit (crushed inward 6 inches) and the leading edge wing stringers.
On the Pilot/Operator Report a safety recommendation was submitted. The pilot stated that this accident could have been prevented if he had "stopped for fuel."
Aircraft
- Registration
- N7426R
- Reported as
- Piper PA-28-140
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 28-21954
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Daniel J. Welsch, Jr.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 14, 1995
- Departed
- LFT · Lufkin, TX
- Destination
- AMA · Amarillo, TX
- Flight plan
- VFR
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 46
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 195 total · 129 in this make and model · 156 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 20° at 19 knots, gusting 26
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 2,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 50 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- AMA, 8 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.