FTW97LA054

NTSB accident investigation · Let L23 · Bryan, TX · December 2, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 2, 1996, 15:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Bryan, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N290SBLet L23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 3, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961202042369A
Case key
20120

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot misjudged his distance and altitude during the landing approach. Factors relating to the accident were: the high obstructions (power lines), and subsequent tailwind during the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Distance/altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Maneuver to avoid obstructions - performedPilot in command
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Object - fence postFactor

Analysis

According to the pilot, the glider was released from the tow plane at 3,000 feet. After soaring for approximately 25 minutes in the vicinity of the airport, he maneuvered the glider to land on runway 17. The pilot added that on final approach, at approximately 250 feet AGL, 'the sail plane encountered a sink' and he realized that he would not be able to clear power lines at the approach end of the runway. The pilot stated that he elected to execute an 'off airport landing' in a field north of his position. The pilot turned right and executed a downwind landing with a 15 knot tailwind in the field that he had selected. During the landing roll, the root of the glider's right wing impacted a fence post.

Factual narrative

On December 2, 1996, at 1545 central standard time, a Let L23 glider, N290SB, was substantially damaged while landing near Bryan, Texas. The glider, owned and operated by West Wings Aviation of Bryan, Texas, was being operated under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the aircraft, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal local flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The glider departed in tow from Coulter Field at 1515.

According to the pilot, the glider was released from the tow plane at 3,000 feet. After soaring for approximately 25 minutes in the vicinity of the airport, he maneuvered the glider to land on runway 17. The pilot added that on final approach, at approximately 250 feet AGL, "the sail plane encountered a sink" and he realized that he would not be able to reach the airport and clear the power lines at the approach end of the runway.

The pilot stated that he elected to execute an "off airport landing" in a field north of his position. The pilot turned right and executed a downwind landing in the field he selected. The pilot added that the 15 knot tailwind substantially increased the glider's ground speed and ground roll. During the landing roll, the root of the glider's right wing impacted a fence post resulting in a loss of control.

Post accident examination of the glider by the operator revealed structural damage to the airframe as well as the right wing. The pilot stated that the winds at the time of the accident were from 180 degrees at 15 knots.

The commercial pilot was rated in single and multi-engine airplanes. He was properly endorsed by a flight instructor for solo flights in the glider and had accumulated a total of 8.9 hours in gliders, of which 4 hours were solo.

Aircraft

Registration
N290SB
Reported as
Let L23
Category
Glider
Serial number
938029
Airframe hours
443
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gary Gandy & Paul Nabors
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · March 31, 1996 · 51 hours before
Departed
CFD
Destination
CFD

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
642 total · 9 in this make and model · 580 as pilot in command · 85 in the last 90 days · 44 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 15 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.