FTW97LA141

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-17 · N Little Rock, AR · March 26, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 26, 1997, 17:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
N Little Rock, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4802HPiper PA-17
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 30, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970326003749A
Case key
20183

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

loss of engine power due to failure of the crankshaft. A factor relating to the accident was: the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Engine assembly,crankshaft - failure,totalCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

After takeoff, at about 1500 feet MSL, the engine 'developed roughness and knocking noises.' The engine quit developing power while the airplane was over a residential area. During a forced landing to an 'unfinished' road, the airplane's right wing impacted a small pine tree, which spun the airplane around. The left wing struck another tree before the airplane came to a stop. Both wings were damaged, and the lower rear longeron in the fuselage was bent. Examination of the engine by an FAA inspector revealed that the engine crankshaft had fractured 'between the throws for the #1 and #2 rods.' The camshaft was also 'broken in half by the #1 throw.' Time since the last engine overhaul was 108.7 hours.

Factual narrative

On March 26, 1997 at 1730 central standard time, a Piper PA-17, N4802H, registered to and operated by LR Air, Inc., was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power during flight near North Little Rock, Arkansas. The private pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 local flight which originated from the North Little Rock Municipal Airport at 1700. A flight plan was not filed.

The pilot reported that, after takeoff from North Little Rock Airport, at about 1500 feet MSL, the engine "developed roughness and knocking noises." The engine quit developing power while the airplane was over a residential area. During the forced landing to an "unfinished" road, the airplane's right wing impacted a small pine tree, which spun the airplane around. The left wing struck another tree before the airplane came to a stop. Both wings were damaged, and the lower rear longeron in the fuselage was bent.

Examination of the engine by the FAA inspector revealed that the engine crankshaft had fractured "between the throws for the #1 and #2 rods." The camshaft was also "broken in half by the #1 throw." The time since the last engine overhaul was 108.7 hours.

Aircraft

Registration
N4802H
Reported as
Piper PA-17
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17-118
Engine
Continental A65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
L R Air, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1996
Departed
1M1 · No. Little Rock, AR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
171 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4802H · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.