FTW98LA375

NTSB accident investigation · Beech D95A · Albuquerque, NM · August 7, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 6, 1998, 18:30 local (Aug 7, 1998, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N924JLBeech D95A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 28, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980806028699A
Case key
43778

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadvertent raising of the landing gear during landing rollout

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear retraction on groundLanding - roll
Gear retraction - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was landing on runway 22, and during landing roll, the airplane pitched forward and to the right. According to the pilot's statement in the NTSB Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report; 'On rollout, as aircraft started slowing down, I noticed the nose start to drop and the next thing I realized was the nose continued down, and then we were sliding along the runway with all the gear collapsed.' He said that the airplane exited the runway to the right and came to rest facing the opposite direction. Post-accident examination of the landing gear system revealed no mechanical anomalies which would have precluded normal operation. The right main inner gear door exhibited crushing and inward deformation. A representative from Beechcraft stated that when the landing gear is down and locked, the inner gear doors are up and locked (flush with the bottom of the airplane). He further stated that the landing gear handle and the flap handle in this airplane are reverse from the majority of general aviation aircraft. The pilot reported that he purchased the airplane on July 30, 1998, 7 days before the accident. He further indicated in the NTSB Report that he had a total of 15 hours of flight experience in the make & model aircraft.

Factual narrative

On August 6, 1998, approximately 1830 mountain daylight time, a Beech D95A Travel Air, N924JL, was substantially damaged following the collapse of the landing gear during landing rollout at Double Eagle II Airport, Albuquerque, New Mexico. The airline transport rated pilot and his passenger were not injured. The airplane was being operated by the pilot under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross-country personal flight which originated approximately 45 minutes before the accident. No flight plan had been filed.

The pilot reported that he was landing on runway 22, and during the landing roll, the airplane pitched forward and to the right. He said that the airplane exited the runway to the right and came to rest facing the opposite direction.

Postaccident examination of the landing gear system, by an FAA airworthiness inspector, revealed no mechanical anomalies which would have precluded normal operation. He further observed that the right main inner gear door exhibited crushing and inward deformation. A representative from Beechcraft (the airplane's manufacturer) stated that when the landing gear is down and locked, the inner gear doors are up and locked (flush with the bottom of the airplane). He further stated that the landing gear handle is on the right side of the power control quadrant and the flap handle is on the left side of the power control quadrant. The representative further stated that the majority of general aviation aircraft have their landing gear handle on the left side of the power control quadrant and the flap handle on the right side of the power control quadrant.

The pilot reported that he purchased the airplane on July 30, 1998, 7 days before the accident. He further indicated on his NTSB's Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report that he had a total of 15 hours of flight experience in N924JL.

Aircraft

Registration
N924JL
Reported as
Beech D95A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TD-670
Airframe hours
4,100
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-B1B, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jeff B. Taylor
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 25, 1998 · 20 hours before
Departed
Q58 · Santa Rosa, NM
Destination
AEG
Airport
AEG · Double Eagle II, runway 22, 7,398 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial, Military, Flight engineer
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
19,000 total · 15 in this make and model · 14,353 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ABQ, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.