FTW98LA413

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177A · Belen, NM · September 27, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 27, 1998, 11:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Belen, NM
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N29572Cessna 177A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980927026679A
Case key
44049

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot inadvertently stalling the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Flare - performedPilot in command
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - loose gravel/sandy

Analysis

The pilot had obtained a weather briefing and had received VFR flight following services from Albuquerque ARTCC. Radar services were terminated when the airplane was 22 miles south of Belen. The pilot proceeded under visual meteorological rules to Belen and made a straight-in approach to runway 03 (6,600 ft. x 60 ft., asphalt). The pilot said she noticed there was another airplane in the pattern that was turning base leg. She was unsure of the pilot's intentions because he was not using his radio. The pilot made the decision to land behind this traffic. She flared for landing and inadvertently stalled the airplane. The airplane collided with terrain short of the runway. The nose wheel landing gear was destroyed on impact. The firewall was also damaged.

Factual narrative

On September 27, 1998, approximately 1100 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 177A, N29572, registered to and operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain during landing approach at Belen, New Mexico. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Las Cruces, New Mexico, at 0930.

According to the pilot's accident report, she had obtained a weather briefing and had received VFR flight following services from Albuquerque ARTCC. Radar services were terminated when the airplane was 22 miles south of Belen. The pilot proceeded under visual meteorological rules to Belen and made a straight-in approach to runway 03 (6,600 ft. x 60 ft., asphalt). The pilot said she noticed there was another airplane in the pattern that was turning base leg. She was unsure of the pilot's intentions because he was not using his radio. The pilot of N29572 made the decision to land behind this traffic. She flared for landing and inadvertently stalled the airplane. The airplane collided with terrain short of the runway. The nose wheel landing gear was destroyed on impact. The firewall was also damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N29572
Reported as
Cessna 177A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17700969
Airframe hours
2,200
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jeri Sue Heath
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 15, 1997
Departed
LRU · Las Cruces, NM
Destination
E80 · Belen, NM
Airport
E80 · Belen Municipal, runway 3, 6,600 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
95 total · 37 in this make and model · 95 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ABQ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N29572 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.