FTW99LA008

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Bridgeport, TX · October 9, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 9, 1998, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Bridgeport, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N757XCCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19981009028899A
Case key
44161

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

During takeoff initial climb, at approximately 200 feet agl, the engine lost partial power. The pilot performed a forced landing into a nearby small field, and during the landing roll, the airplane impacted trees, which lined the edge of the field. Prior to the accident flight, the pilot had performed a cross-country flight during which the engine began running 'slightly rough.' The pilot continued to and landed at his destination airport. After landing he performed an engine run-up, during which he applied full power and leaned the mixture. After completing the run-up, 'the magnetos performed perfectly fine.' The pilot returned to his departure airport, and refueled the airplane. During the run-up, the pilot checked the magnetos, 'they were perfectly fine,' so he took off. The pilot then elected to perform a couple touch-and-go landings. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On October 9, 1998, at 1230 central daylight time, a Cessna 152 single-engine airplane, N757XC, registered to and operated by Bridgeport Flight Training Center of Bridgeport, Texas, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a partial loss of engine power near Bridgeport, Texas. The private pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 local flight. The flight was originating from the Bridgeport Municipal Airport at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2, and in a written statement, that he had performed a cross-country flight from the Bridgeport Municipal Airport to the Sherman Municipal Airport earlier in the day. He stated that approximately 6-7 miles from the Sherman Municipal Airport, while at 3,000 feet msl, the engine began running "slightly rough". He landed at the Sherman Municipal Airport and contacted the Bridgeport Flight Training Center.

The 106-hour pilot further reported that he was instructed to "clean the magnetos by applying full power and leaning the mixture." He was also told that "if the magnetos cleared up," and he felt comfortable with the situation, he could return to the Bridgeport Municipal Airport. The pilot stated that after the run-up, "the magnetos functioned perfectly fine;" therefore, he returned to the Bridgeport Municipal Airport.

The pilot also reported that after returning to Bridgeport and refueling the aircraft, he elected to perform "a couple of touch-and-goes." During the run-up, when he checked the magnetos, "they were perfectly fine, so I took off." During the takeoff initial climb, at approximately 200 feet, the engine lost partial power. The pilot performed a forced landing to a nearby "small" field. During the landing roll, the airplane struck the trees, which lined the edge of the field.

Examination of the aircraft wreckage by the FAA inspector revealed that the nose landing gear had collapsed. The leading edge of both wings, the horizontal stabilizer, and the engine firewall were damaged. Examination of the fuel system revealed usable fuel in both fuel tanks.

The operator reported that the Lycoming O-235-L2C engine, S/N L-18321-5, had accumulated 4,512.2 hours since its last overhaul.

Aircraft

Registration
N757XC
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15280077
Airframe hours
8,378
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Bridgeport Flt Training Center
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · September 4, 1998 · 63 hours before
Departed
1F9
Airport
1F9 · Bridgeport Municipal, runway 17, 4,004 × 60 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
106 total · 106 in this make and model · 106 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FTW, 31 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.