FTW99LA077

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206L-3 · West Delta 105b · February 1, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 1, 1999, 10:56 local (16:56 UTC)
Place
West Delta 105b
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6603XBell 206L-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990201001249A
Case key
45741

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance with the oil platform's windsock on final approach to landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - wind sock/indicator
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing

Analysis

The helicopter's tail rotor made contact with the offshore platform's windsock during final approach to landing. The pilot heard a buzzing sound followed by a right yaw. He then executed a hovering autorotation to the platform. Inspection of the windsock support frame showed signs of tail rotor impact damage.

Factual narrative

On February 1, 1999, at 1056 central standard time, a Bell 206L-3 helicopter, N6603X, was substantially damaged upon impact with a wind sock during final approach at the West Delta 105B offshore platform in the Gulf of Mexico. The commercial pilot, who was the sole occupant of the helicopter, was not injured. The helicopter was registered to and operated by Petroleum Helicopters, Inc., of Lafayette, Louisiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a company flight plan was filed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 positioning flight which originated from the South Pass 25 offshore platform at 0915.

The pilot was positioning the helicopter to the West Delta 105B offshore platform when, according to the pilot's written statement, he heard a "buzzing sound followed by a right yaw." The pilot then executed a hovering autorotation to the platform. The pilot stated that he suspected that the tail rotor blades contacted the wind sock during the approach. The wind sock's internal frame showed evidence of a tail rotor blade strike.

Maintenance personnel reported that one of the tail rotor blades was missing approximately the outboard four inches. The tail rotor gear box was torn from its mounting and the tail boom had sustained structural damage.

According to company flight records, the pilot had accumulated 3,893 hours total flight time, of which 2,517 hours were in the Bell 206L-3.

Aircraft

Registration
N6603X
Reported as
Bell 206L-3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
51412
Airframe hours
9,971
Engine
Allison 250-C30P, 650 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Petroleum Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · January 10, 1999 · 61 hours before
Departed
NONE · South Pass 25, GM
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
NONE · West Delta 105b Heliport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
3,893 total · 2,517 in this make and model · 3,108 as pilot in command · 152 in the last 90 days · 49 in the last 30 days · 12 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 10 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft overcast
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.