FTW99LA097

NTSB accident investigation · Aero Commander S2R · Hobart, OK · March 19, 1999

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 19, 1999, 17:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Hobart, OK
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5647XAero Commander S2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990319002579A
Case key
45936

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to an undetermined reason. A factor was the ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - roll/run
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

During the takeoff roll, at lift off speed, the engine backfired smoke and flame from the exhaust port. The pilot shut down the engine and braked to a stop; however, the airplane struck a ditch and the main landing gear collapsed. While exiting the aircraft, the pilot noticed black smoke coming from the accessory compartment. The airplane was subsequently destroyed by fire. Fire damage prevented a determination of the cause for a loss of engine power. Two days prior to this accident the pilot had experienced a loss of engine power and landed in a field. He assessed that it was possibly a carburetor float or seat sticking. On the day of the accident, the pilot replaced the carburetor and restarted the engine. There were no discrepancies found during the ground check.

Factual narrative

On March 19, 1999, at 1720 central standard time, an Aero Commander S2R, agricultural airplane, N5647X, struck a ditch during an aborted takeoff following a loss of engine power. The airplane was owned by Burnette Flying Service at Wynne, Arkansas, and operated by AFS Spraying Service, Hobart, Oklahoma, under 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 137. The commercial pilot, sole occupant, received minor injuries. The airplane was destroyed by a fire. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the local aerial application flight. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

Local authorities and the FAA inspector reported that during the takeoff there was a loss of engine power. The airplane struck a ditch and the main landing gear collapsed. The airplane slid to a stop and the pilot exited the cockpit prior to the fire destroying the airplane.

During a telephone interview, conducted by the investigator-in-charge (IIC), the pilot reported that the airplane had experienced a loss of engine power on March 17, 1999, and he had executed an emergency landing in a field. He assessed that it was "possibly a carburetor float or seat sticking". On March 19, 1999, he replaced the carburetor and restarted the engine. There were no discrepancies found during the ground check; however, "at lift off speed the engine backfired smoke and flame from the exhaust port." The pilot shut down the engine and braked to a stop. While exiting the aircraft, the pilot noticed black smoke coming from the accessory compartment.

The airplane was examined by the FAA inspector and the operator. Fire damage prevented a determination of a cause for the loss of engine power.

Aircraft

Registration
N5647X
Reported as
Aero Commander S2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1847R
Airframe hours
3,650
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Robert B. Gould, doing business as Afs Spraying Service
Registered owner
Burnette Flying Service
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · April 1, 1999 · 36 hours before
Departed
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
3,973 total · 485 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 45 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5647X · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.