FTW99LA240

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206-L3 · Main Pass 225a · August 26, 1999

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 26, 1999, 11:55 local (16:55 UTC)
Place
Main Pass 225a
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N6610EBell 206-L3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990826043819A
Case key
47201

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the helicopter. A factor was the tailwind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterStanding - engine(s) operating
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectStanding - engine(s) operating
Object - other

Analysis

The pilot lost directional control of the helicopter while attempting to takeoff from an offshore oil platform. The pilot stated that the helicopter was facing downwind as he prepared to takeoff. He advanced the throttle, and about full power, the helicopter began sliding across the platform. He reduced the throttle, and the helicopter stopped for a few seconds, and then started sliding again. The helicopter turned 180 degrees to the left, into the wind, and then contacted the safety area around the perimeter of the helipad. The pilot said he applied throttle and collective to takeoff, but the helicopter began bouncing on the edge of the helipad, and then slid over the edge, and came to rest on the lower deck of the platform. The pilot reported that the wind was from the east-southeast at 25 knots. Postaccident inspection disclosed flight control continuity to the cyclic, collective, and tail rotor systems.

Factual narrative

On August 26, 1999, at 1155 central daylight time, a Bell 206-L3 helicopter, N6610E, was substantially damaged when it impacted the lower deck of an oil platform while attempting to takeoff from Main Pass 225A, an offshore platform located in the Gulf of Mexico. The airline transport rated pilot sustained minor injuries and his one passenger sustained serious injuries. The helicopter was registered to and operated by Petroleum Helicopters, Inc., of Lafayette, Louisiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 135 on-demand air taxi flight, and a company VFR flight plan was filed. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot, the helicopter was facing downwind as he was preparing to takeoff. He rolled the throttle on, and at "about full power," the helicopter began "sliding across the platform." He rolled the throttle off and the helicopter "stopped for a few seconds, [and] then started sliding again." As the helicopter approached the edge of the helipad, the pilot rolled on full throttle again. According to the pilot, "by this time [he] had the aircraft turned left almost straight into the wind." Part of the skid landing gear was resting on the horizontal safety fence surrounding the helideck. When the pilot applied collective to takeoff, the helicopter began bouncing on the edge of the helipad, yawed to the right, and "slid over the edge to the deck below." The helicopter came to rest on the lower deck in a near vertical attitude.

The pilot reported that the wind was from the east-southeast at 25 knots, and a weather cell was developing 5 to 7 miles to the east-southeast of the platform.

Examination of the helicopter, by an FAA inspector, revealed that the tailboom, including the tail rotor drive shaft, was severed. The tail rotor drive shaft "showed evidence of rotation." Both main rotor blades were severed 6 feet outboard from the main rotor hub. Flight control continuity was established to the cyclic, collective, and tail rotor systems.

Aircraft

Registration
N6610E
Reported as
Bell 206-L3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
51424
Airframe hours
10,752
Engine
Allison 250-C30P, 450 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Petroleum Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · August 10, 1999 · 31 hours before
Destination
NONE · Boothville, LA
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
10,950 total · 848 in this make and model · 10,540 as pilot in command · 139 in the last 90 days · 51 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 20 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.