GAA15CA032

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R22 Beta · Fort Davis, TX · April 3, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 3, 2015, 11:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Fort Davis, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8363DRobinson Helicopter R22 Beta
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Settling with power/vortex ring state
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 9, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA Lubbock FSDO
FAA report
20150403003869A
Case key
90977

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the helicopter during flight, which resulted in the helicopter impacting terrain.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: prop/rotor parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 182 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationAll aircraft: 1,199 cases
Object/animal/substance: debris/dirt/foreign objectEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeAll aircraft: 101 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated he was positioning the helicopter to have the sole passenger take a photograph of an animal and a settling with power condition occurred. The pilot stated that a gust of wind came from a nearby hill and began to push the helicopter toward the ground so the pilot conducted a running landing to an open field. During the landing, the pilot reported that the helicopter struck an anthill and rolled sideways. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the tail boom. The pilot verified that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated he was positioning the helicopter to have the sole passenger take a photograph of an animal and a settling with power condition occurred. The pilot stated that a gust of wind came from a nearby hill and began to push the helicopter toward the ground so the pilot conducted a running landing to an open field. During the landing, the pilot reported that the helicopter struck an anthill and rolled sideways. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the tail boom. After multiple requests, the pilot did not turn in the National Transportation Safety Board Form 6120.1 Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report as requested. The pilot verified that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N8363D
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R22 Beta (BETA)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2745
Built
1997
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Fort Davis, TX
Destination
Fort Davis, TX

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Unknown
Last flight review
August 30, 2013
Flight hours
3,500 total · 2,800 in this make and model · 100 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.21 inHg
Observed at
KMRF, 11 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 1, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.