GAA15CA073

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182T · Newburyport, MA · April 30, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 30, 2015, 17:40 local (21:40 UTC)
Place
Newburyport, MA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9085QCessna 182T
Defining event
Landing-aborted after touchdown: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 8, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Boston FSDO (FAA)
FAA report
20150430006179A
Case key
91178

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to recover from a bounced landing, which resulted in substantial damage to the airplane during the runway overrun.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna T182T: 22 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Aircraft capability: landing distanceAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna T182T: 1 caseAll aircraft: 68 cases
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna T182T: 4 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

After two approaches that resulted in go-arounds, the pilot touched down on the third landing attempt. The pilot reported that he touched down too fast and bounced three times in a "classic porpoise." On the third bounce he attempted a go-around but had insufficient runway remaining. Subsequently, the airplane overran the runway and the main landing gear and nose wheel dug into soft mud. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and fuselage. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

After two approaches that resulted in go-arounds, the pilot touched down on the third landing attempt. The pilot reported that he touched down too fast and bounced three times in a "classic porpoise." On the third bounce he attempted a go-around but had insufficient runway remaining. Subsequently, the airplane overran the runway and the main landing gear and nose wheel dug into soft mud. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and fuselage. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9085Q
Reported as
Cessna 182T (T)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T18209023
Built
2011
Airframe hours
802.6
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-AK1A, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kep2 Aviation LLC
Registered owner
Kep2 Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 4, 2014
Departed
BLM · Belmar/Farmingdale, NJ
Destination
2B2 · Newburyport, MA
Airport
2B2 · Plum Island, runway 28, 2,105 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 28, 2014
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
113 total · 28 in this make and model · 58 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,500 ft broken
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
KBVY, 13 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 30, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.