GAA15CA141

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer SGS 2 32 · Middlefield, OH · June 25, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 25, 2015, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Middlefield, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N275PSchweizer SGS 2 32
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 12, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20150625009319A
Case key
91453

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's incorrect pitch and roll rate control inputs which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and incipient spin at a low altitude.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeAll aircraft: 933 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that during a simulated glider tow rope break emergency procedure, the student pilot did not enter the correct control inputs, and the glider stalled and entered an incipient spin. The flight instructor arrested the spin, and was confronted with power line wires. The flight instructor stated that he, "immediately applied down elevator diving under the power lines." The glider impacted the terrain and trees. Substantial damage was sustained to both wings and the horizontal stabilizer. The flight instructor reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the glider that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The flight instructor reported that during a simulated glider tow rope break emergency procedure, the student pilot did not enter the correct control inputs, and the glider stalled and entered an incipient spin. The flight instructor arrested the spin, and was confronted with power line wires. The flight instructor stated that he, "immediately applied down elevator diving under the power lines." The glider impacted the terrain and trees. Substantial damage was sustained to both wings and the horizontal stabilizer. The flight instructor reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the glider that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N275P
Reported as
Schweizer SGS 2 32 (NO SERIES)
Category
Glider
Serial number
10
Built
1965
Airframe hours
995
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Cleveland Soaring Society Inc
Registered owner
Cleveland Soaring Society Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 11, 2015 · 17 hours before
Departed
7G8 · Middlefield, OH
Destination
7G8 · Middlefield, OH
Airport
7G8 · Geauga County

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Last flight review
May 2, 2015
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
2,383 total · 127 in this make and model · 2,240 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
19 total · 19 in this make and model · 7 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,400 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KPOV, 17 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 10, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.