GAA15CA190

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA 32-300 · Greensboro, NC · July 18, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 18, 2015, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Greensboro, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N96MLPiper PA 32-300
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Landing area overshoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20150718011159A
Case key
91595

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's decision to continue the approach after realizing the intended parameters were not attainable, resulting in a runway over-shoot, a loss of control on the ground and the consequent collision with trees.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-32-300: 25 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Aircraft capability: landing distanceAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Capability exceededPiper PA-32-300: 4 casesAll aircraft: 68 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-32-300: 4 casesAll aircraft: 933 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that after initiating a go-around on the previous approach, "I made a second attempt and was set up for the asphalt runway but was pushed off slightly so I adjusted for the grass strip." He stated that during the landing flare, the airplane "floated" and "by the time I touched I was going too slow to abort or do a missed approach", and the airplane ran off the end of the runway. The airplane impacted trees, and sustained substantial damage to both wings. The pilot reported that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that after initiating a go-around on the previous approach, "I made a second attempt and was set up for the asphalt runway but was pushed off slightly so I adjusted for the grass strip." He stated that during the landing flare, the airplane "floated" and "by the time I touched I was going too slow to abort or do a missed approach", and the airplane ran off the end of the runway. The airplane impacted trees, and sustained substantial damage to both wings. The pilot reported that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N96ML
Reported as
Piper PA 32-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-7940009
Built
1979
Airframe hours
2,877
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Scott D. Warner
Registered owner
Scott D. Warner
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 15, 2015 · 2,874 hours before
Departed
KDLC · Dillion, SC
Destination
W88 · Greensboro, NC
Airport
W88 · Air Harbor, runway 09, 2,490 × 65 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Auto-pilot, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 28, 2014
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
161.6 total · 49.5 in this make and model · 101.1 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
W88, 8 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 9, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.