GAA15CA209

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 17 30A · Tallahassee, FL · July 30, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 30, 2015, 02:00 local (06:00 UTC)
Place
Tallahassee, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N93582Bellanca 17 30A
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA Tampa FSDO
FAA report
20150730017019A
Case key
91697

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper fuel planning, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and a forced landing on a road where the left wing impacted vegetation and sustained substantial damage.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Planning/preparation: fuel planningPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBellanca 17-30A: 5 casesAll aircraft: 719 casesProbable cause
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid levelBellanca 17-30A: 12 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while on a cross county flight, "it appears that I ran out of fuel and was forced to land on a road nearby and adjacent to the approach end of an active runway." During the landing roll, the left wing impacted a bush, and the airplane departed the road to the left into a ditch. The left wing sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that while on a cross county flight, "it appears that I ran out of fuel and was forced to land on a road nearby and adjacent to the approach end of an active runway." During the landing roll, the left wing impacted a bush, and the airplane departed the road to the left into a ditch. The left wing sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N93582
Reported as
Bellanca 17 30A (A)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
74-30639
Built
1973
Airframe hours
3,026
Engine
Continental IO-520K, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Rush Inc
Registered owner
Rush Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 28, 2014
Departed
F44 · Athens, TX
Destination
2J9 · Quincy, FL
Airport
TLH · Tallahassee Intl
Equipment
Stall warning system, Handheld GPS, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 17, 2013
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
736 total · 8 in this make and model · 736 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
250° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
KTLH, 1 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 15, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.