GAA15CA235

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Kalispell, MT · August 19, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 19, 2015, 12:10 local (18:10 UTC)
Place
Kalispell, MT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N733NHCessna 172N
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20150819013549A
Case key
91847

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control, which resulted in a runway excursion, and collision with runway and taxiway lights and terrain.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 172N: 150 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172N: 82 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: runway/taxi/approach lightEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 172N: 2 casesAll aircraft: 106 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, during landing the airplane touched down and veered to the right. The airplane exited the right side of the runway and struck the runway and taxiway lights. The pilot reported that he over corrected with the rudder and brake, and the airplane turned to the left crossing back over the runway, and impacted a drainage ditch where the nose landing gear collapsed. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fire wall and horizontal stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or anomalies prior to or during the flight that would have prevented normal operation.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, during landing the airplane touched down and veered to the right. The airplane exited the right side of the runway and struck the runway and taxiway lights. The pilot reported that he over corrected with the rudder and brake, and the airplane turned to the left crossing back over the runway, and impacted a drainage ditch where the nose landing gear collapsed. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fire wall and horizontal stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or anomalies prior to or during the flight that would have prevented normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N733NH
Reported as
Cessna 172N (N)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17268416
Built
1977
Airframe hours
4,469
Engine
Lycoming O-320 H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kermit N Chica
Registered owner
Kermit N Chica
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 25, 2015 · 10 hours before
Departed
S27 · Kalispell, MT
Destination
S27 · Kalispell, MT
Airport
S27 · Kalispell, runway 13, 3,600 × 60 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 11, 2014
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,412 total · 1,200 in this make and model · 26 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
KGPI, 8 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 23, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.