GAA15CA285

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T182T · Ely, NV · September 24, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 24, 2015, 12:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Ely, NV
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5918DCessna T182T
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Reno FSDO (FAA)
Case key
92086

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing in gusty crosswind conditions, which resulted in a runway excursion and a collision with an airport sign.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna T182T: 22 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna T182T: 7 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensateCessna T182T: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensateCessna T182T: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that she was compensating for a crosswind throughout the final approach to landing. During the touchdown, the airplane was "at a slight angle" and immediately veered to the right. The pilot reported that she applied full left rudder and brakes, but the airplane exited the runway and impacted a runway distance remaining sign with the left wing strut and left main landing gear. The left wing strut sustained substantial damage. The pilot stated there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that she was compensating for a crosswind throughout the final approach to landing. During the touchdown, the airplane was "at a slight angle" and immediately veered to the right. The pilot reported that she applied full left rudder and brakes, but the airplane exited the runway and impacted a runway distance remaining sign with the left wing strut and left main landing gear. The left wing strut sustained substantial damage. The pilot stated there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5918D
Reported as
Cessna T182T (T)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T18208039
Built
2001
Airframe hours
1,291.4
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-AK1A, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 2, 2015
Departed
BKE · Baker City, OR
Destination
ELY · Ely, NV
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
ELY · Ely Arpt /Yelland Fld/, runway 18, 6,018 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Onboard weather, Stall warning system, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 9, 2014
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
601 total · 55 in this make and model · 576 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 15 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg
Observed at
KELY

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 18, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.8 MB in all.