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NTSB accident investigation · Burkhart Grob Flugzeugbau G103 Twin Astir · Marana, AZ · April 24, 2016

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 24, 2016, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Marana, AZ
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N40880Burkhart Grob Flugzeugbau G103 Twin Astir
Defining event
Maneuvering: Loss of lift
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 14, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20160424024999A
Case key
93075

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The glider's loss of lift as a result of unfavorable wind conditions for glider operations, consequently resulting in a collision with trees.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleBurkhart Grob Flugzeugbau G103 TWIN ASTIR: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Wind: downdraftEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentBurkhart Grob Flugzeugbau G103 TWIN ASTIR: 1 caseAll aircraft: 178 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, while maneuvering the glider about 2,900 feet above ground level, the pilot determined that the wind conditions were not conducive to sustain flight and turned toward the runway in order to establish an approach. He recalled that while maneuvering toward the runway, he encountered downdrafts and began to lose altitude rapidly. He reported that he issued a mayday call about ¾ of a statute mile from the runway, established a nose up attitude to decrease the airspeed, and the glider impacted the trees. The glider sustained substantial damage to the right wing and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or anomalies with the glider prior to or during the flight that would have prevented normal flight operation.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, while maneuvering the glider about 2,900 feet above ground level, the pilot determined that the wind conditions were not conducive to sustain flight and turned toward the runway in order to establish an approach. He recalled that while maneuvering toward the runway, he encountered downdrafts and began to lose altitude rapidly. He reported that he issued a mayday call about ¾ of a statute mile from the runway, established a nose up attitude to decrease the airspeed, and the glider impacted the trees. The glider sustained substantial damage to the right wing and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or anomalies with the glider prior to or during the flight that would have prevented normal flight operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N40880
Reported as
Burkhart Grob Flugzeugbau G103 Twin Astir (TWIN II)
Category
Glider
Serial number
3795
Built
1983
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Tucson Soaring Club Inc
Registered owner
Tucson Soaring Club Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · March 1, 2016 · 7,568.8 hours before
Departed
AZ67 · Tucson, AZ
Destination
AZ67 · Marana, AZ
Airport
AZ67 · El Tiro
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Last flight review
January 17, 2015
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
190 total · 42 in this make and model · 181 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
KMZJ, 6 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 11, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.