GAA16CA394

NTSB accident investigation · Alon A2 · Alamosa, CO · July 27, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 27, 2016, 07:15 local (13:15 UTC)
Place
Alamosa, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5690FAlon A2
Defining event
Takeoff: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20160727011649A
Case key
93695

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during takeoff on an uneven runway surface, which resulted in it becoming airborne prematurely, an aerodynamic stall, and impact with terrain.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAlon A2: 6 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: angle of attackAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Capability exceededAlon A2: 2 casesAll aircraft: 990 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAlon A2: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationAlon A2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 253 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll from a private, dirt airstrip the airplane encountered a bump and became airborne prematurely. The pilot further reported that he attempted to reduce the angle of attack, but the left wing aerodynamically stalled and the airplane impacted terrain. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, left wing, right wing and aileron, and right vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll from a private, dirt airstrip the airplane encountered a bump and became airborne prematurely. The pilot further reported that he attempted to reduce the angle of attack, but the left wing aerodynamically stalled and the airplane impacted terrain. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, left wing, right wing and aileron, and right vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5690F
Reported as
Alon A2 (UNDESIGNAT)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A-190
Built
1966
Airframe hours
2,337.5
Engine
Continental C-90, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 13, 2016
Departed
2CO2 · Alamosa, CO
Destination
ALS · Alamosa, CO
Airport
2CO2 · Las Arenas Earth And Sky Obser, runway 20, 2,700 × 40 ft, dirt
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 20, 2016
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
1,231 total · 1,175 in this make and model · 1,145 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.39 inHg
Observed at
KALS, 11 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 3, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.