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NTSB accident investigation · Cessna U206 · Sleetmute, AK · August 17, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 17, 2016, 11:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Sleetmute, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8076ZCessna U206
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 5, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20160817014529A
Case key
93912

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's exceedance of the critical angle of attack during the landing flare, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and a hard landing.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna U206A: 3 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: angle of attackAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Capability exceededCessna U206A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 990 casesProbable cause
TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna U206A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 267 cases
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna U206A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 253 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing flare at an unpublished dirt airstrip, he entered a "low level [aerodynamic] stall." He further reported that due to the aerodynamic stall, and a "small rise" on the runway, the airplane touched down hard. During the landing roll, the pilot reported that the fuel "belly tank" installed under the fuselage separated from the airplane and the fuselage sustained substantial damaged. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunction or failure with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing flare at an unpublished dirt airstrip, he entered a "low level [aerodynamic] stall." He further reported that due to the aerodynamic stall, and a "small rise" on the runway, the airplane touched down hard. During the landing roll, the pilot reported that the fuel "belly tank" installed under the fuselage separated from the airplane and the fuselage sustained substantial damaged. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunction or failure with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N8076Z
Reported as
Cessna U206 (A)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U206-0476
Built
1965
Engine
Continental IO-520-F, 300 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 12, 2016
Departed
SLQ · Sleetmute, AK
Destination
NONE · Sleetmute, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
NONE · Alaska Adventures Airstrip, runway NONE, 2,200 × 100 ft, dirt
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Handheld GPS, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 20, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
6,831 total · 6,295 in this make and model · 6,790 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 3 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
PASL

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 6, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8076Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.