GAA16CA474

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Yakutat, AK · September 3, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 2, 2016, 17:00 local (Sep 3, 2016, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Yakutat, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N54AFCessna 180
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 5, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20160902015849A
Case key
93985

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate inspection of the off-airport landing area, which resulted in an encounter with standing water and a nose over.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Terrain: waterEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationCessna 180: 2 casesAll aircraft: 97 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel equipped airplane reported that during the landing roll on a grass field the airplane encountered standing water and nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing, the right wing strut, and the empennage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported as a safety recommendation to conduct a more thorough pre-landing reconnaissance of the intended landing zone.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel equipped airplane reported that during the landing roll on a grass field the airplane encountered standing water and nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing, the right wing strut, and the empennage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported as a safety recommendation to conduct a more thorough pre-landing reconnaissance of the intended landing zone.

Aircraft

Registration
N54AF
Reported as
Cessna 180 (UNDESIGNAT)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30943
Built
1954
Airframe hours
3,874.6
Engine
Cont Motor 10520ACC, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2016
Departed
Yakutat, AK
Destination
Yakutat, AK
Equipment
Onboard weather, Handheld GPS, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 27, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
14,300 total · 990 in this make and model · 14,209 as pilot in command · 68 in the last 90 days · 28.3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
PAYA, 24 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 18, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.