GAA17CA031

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 17 30 · Burnet, TX · October 15, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 15, 2016, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Burnet, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8790VBellanca 17 30
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 13, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20161015024679A
Case key
94247

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to continue the unstabilized approach and his failure to extend the landing gear before landing.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBellanca 17-30A: 6 casesAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBellanca 17-30A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: runway/taxi/approach lightEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeBellanca 17-30A: 2 casesAll aircraft: 106 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of a high-performance, complex airplane reported that, during his fourth engine-out practice landing, the airplane was "high and fast." He further reported that he wanted to keep the training realistic and chose not to go around. The pilot continued the approach but reported that he "felt behind the airplane." The airplane touched down with the landing gear retracted, skidded off the runway to the left, and impacted a runway light. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot of a high performance complex airplane reported that during his fourth engine out practice landing, the airplane was "high and fast". He further reported that he wanted to keep the training realistic and elected not to go-around. The pilot continued the approach, but reported that he "felt behind the airplane." The airplane touched down with the landing gear retracted, skidded off the runway to the left, and impacted a runway light. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N8790V
Reported as
Bellanca 17 30 (A)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30329
Built
1970
Engine
Continental IO-520, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Eclipse Acquisitions LLC.
Registered owner
Eclipse Acquisitions LLC.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
RYW · Lago Vista, TX
Destination
BMQ · Burnet, TX
Airport
BMQ · Burnet Muni Kate Craddock Fiel, runway 19, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Onboard weather, Stall warning system, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 9, 2016
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
839 total · 600 in this make and model · 715 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,100 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
KBMQ

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 7, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 882 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.