- Date
- April 30, 2017, 08:00 local (15:00 UTC)
- Place
- Boulder City, NV
- Injuries
- 2 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N366DNNorth Wing Uum Sport X2-N
- Defining event
- Landing: Loss of control in flight
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report June 20, 2017
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- General Aviation Accidents
- Parties
- FAA
- FAA report
- 20170430004499A
- Case key
- 95084
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The student pilot’s exceedance of the weight-shift-control aircraft’s critical angle of attack and the flight instructor’s delayed remedial action and failure to maintain the proper airspeed after encountering localized turbulence during approach, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.
Findings · 8
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The student pilot of the weight-shift-control aircraft reported that, while practicing touch-and-go landings on a dried lake bed, the flight instructor was controlling the throttle inputs, and she "controlled the wing." She added that, just before the accident, she observed three dust devils to the east and that, during a final pass near the north end of the lake bed, they came upon "strong localized turbulence." The aircraft impacted the ground and rolled to the left. The flight instructor reported that, during the turbulence encounter "about 4-6 ft" above the ground, the "wing stalled," which resulted in a "hard nose wheel landing." The weight-shift-control aircraft sustained substantial damage to both wings. The flight instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the weigh-shift-control aircraft that would have precluded normal operation. The flight instructor reported that the wind was light and variable and that the temperature was 70°F at the accident location. A review of recorded data from the automated weather observation station located about 6 miles northeast of the accident site reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was calm, and the temperature was 64°F.
Factual narrative
The student pilot of the weight-shift-control aircraft reported that while practicing touch-and-go landings on a dried lake bed, the flight instructor was controlling the throttle inputs and she "controlled the wing". She added that just before the accident, she observed three dust devils to the east and during a final pass near the north end of the lake bed, they came upon "strong localized turbulence". The aircraft impacted the ground and rolled to the left. The flight instructor reported that during the turbulence encounter "about 4-6 ft" above the ground, the "wing stalled" which resulted in a "hard nose wheel landing". The weight-shift-control aircraft sustained substantial damage to both wings. The flight instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the weigh-shift-control aircraft that would have precluded normal operation. The flight instructor reported the wind was light and variable, and the temperature was 70°F at the accident location. A review of recorded data from the automated weather observation station located about 6 miles northeast of the accident site reported that about the time of the accident the wind was calm and the temperature was 64°F.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N366DN
- Reported as
- North Wing Uum Sport X2-N (NO SERIES)
- Category
- Weight-shift
- Serial number
- LS7003
- Built
- 2008
- Airframe hours
- 652
- Engine
- Rotax 582 UL, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Special light-sport (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · February 25, 2017
- Departed
- BVU · Boulder City, NV
- Destination
- BVU · Boulder City, NV
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Equipment
- ADS-B, Handheld GPS
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Flight instructor
- Age
- 62
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial, Sport Pilot
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Sport pilot
- Last flight review
- April 1, 2017
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 415 total · 393 in this make and model · 415 as pilot in command · 56 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days
- Role
- Student pilot
- Age
- 61
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Student
- Medical
- Sport pilot
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 10 total · 10 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 16 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.18 inHg
- Observed at
- KBVU, 6 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 31, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.0 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N366DN · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.