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NTSB accident investigation · Salerno Kenneth G JR Kitfox Series 7 · Owyhee, OR · July 18, 2017

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 18, 2017, 13:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Owyhee, OR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N702KFSalerno Kenneth G JR Kitfox Series 7
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report November 14, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA/ FSDO
FAA report
20170718010749A
Case key
95622

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff from a rough, dirt airstrip.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedSalerno Kenneth G JR KITFOX SERIES 7: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationSalerno Kenneth G JR KITFOX SERIES 7: 1 caseAll aircraft: 253 cases
Object/animal/substanceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeSalerno Kenneth G JR KITFOX SERIES 7: 1 caseAll aircraft: 224 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during the takeoff roll on a rough, dirt airstrip, the airplane encountered a "hump" and bounced prematurely. He added that, when the airplane touched back down, one of the tires hit a "rut," and the airplane veered left toward a tall sage brush. He further added that he "didn't correct direction properly" and attempted to rotate the airplane "early" to clear the sage brush, but the airplane's main landing gear impacted the sage brush, which resulted in a nose-over. The fuselage and left wing sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during the takeoff roll on a rough, dirt airstrip, the airplane encountered a "hump" and bounced into the air prematurely. He added that, when the airplane touched back down, one of the tires hit a "rut" and the airplane veered left toward a tall sage brush. He further added that he "didn't correct direction properly" and attempted to rotate the airplane "early" to clear the sage brush, but the airplane's main landing gear impacted the sage brush, which resulted -in a nose over. The fuselage and left wing sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N702KF
Reported as
Salerno Kenneth G JR Kitfox Series 7 (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
S60102-049
Built
2002
Engine
Rotax 914, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 15, 2016
Departed
28U · Owyhee, OR
Destination
EUL · Caldwell, ID
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
28U · Owyhee Reservoir State, runway 13, 1,840 × 30 ft, dirt
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 8, 2016
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,315 total · 325 in this make and model · 1,245 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
KEUL, 34 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 20, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 950 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.