GAA18CA116

NTSB accident investigation · Beech B19 · Meadville, PA · January 10, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 10, 2018, 09:58 local (14:58 UTC)
Place
Meadville, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N24002Beech B19
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180110006709A
Case key
96696

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBeech B19: 5 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotBeech B19: 7 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: snow/iceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentBeech B19: 1 caseAll aircraft: 67 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that, during landing, a strong wind gust "pushed" the airplane left laterally across the runway. Subsequently, the airplane exited the left side of the runway, struck a snow bank, and then came to rest nose down perpendicular to the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The student pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation system located on the airport reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was variable at 3 knots. The student pilot landed on runway 07.

Factual narrative

The student pilot reported that, during landing, a strong gust of wind "pushed" the airplane left laterally across the runway after touchdown. Subsequently, the airplane exited the left side of the runway, struck a snow bank, and came to rest nosed down perpendicular to the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right-wing. The student pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation system on the accident airport reported, about the time of the accident, that the wind was variable at 3 knots. The student pilot landed on runway 07.

Aircraft

Registration
N24002
Reported as
Beech B19
Category
Airplane
Serial number
MB-834
Built
1977
Airframe hours
4,870.2
Engine
Lycoming O-320 E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Beech Club LLC
Registered owner
Beech Club LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 30, 2017
Departed
GKJ · Meadville, PA
Destination
GKJ · Meadville, PA
Airport
GKJ · Port Meadville, runway 07, 5,001 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
38 total · 38 in this make and model · 10 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KGKJ

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 26, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.