GAA18CA243

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 310 · Gainesville, FL · April 30, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 29, 2018, 21:30 local (Apr 30, 2018, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Gainesville, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2212ACessna 310
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 27, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180429004329A
Case key
97139

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain an adequate approach path at night, which resulted in a tree strike.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 310G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 310G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 310G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 933 cases
Light condition: darkEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 310G: 1 caseAll aircraft: 448 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, on final approach at night, while speaking with the control tower, the airplane's left horizontal stabilizer struck a tree. The pilot added full power, pitched up, the airplane yawed left, and he resumed final approach. The airplane landed without further incident. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left horizontal stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, on final approach at night, while speaking with the control tower, the left horizontal stabilizer struck a tree. The pilot added full power, pitched up, the airplane yawed left, and he resumed final approach. The airplane landed without further incident. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left horizontal stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N2212A
Reported as
Cessna 310 (G)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
310G-0018
Built
1962
Airframe hours
3,193.5
Engines
Cont Motor IO-470-D, 260 horsepower, reciprocatingCont Motor IO-470-D, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 21, 2018
Departed
PXE · Perry, GA
Destination
FXE · Fort Lauderdale, FL
Airport
GNV · Gainesville Rgnl, runway 11, 7,504 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 12, 2017
Seat
Left
Flight hours
207.3 total · 67.3 in this make and model · 115.3 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 7.3 in the last 30 days · 1.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
KGNV

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 25, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.