GAA18CA410

NTSB accident investigation · Ayres S2R · Pantego, NC · July 1, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 1, 2018, 09:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Pantego, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3098LAyres S2R
Defining event
Landing: Landing area undershoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 10, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180701008999A
Case key
97727

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain the proper approach path during landing, which resulted in landing short of the runway.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAyres S2R-R1340: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAyres S2R-R1340: 2 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the owner of the agricultural application airplane, the commercial pilot was performing a simulated agricultural application flight with about 70 gallons of water in the hopper. After spraying water on the fields next to the private runway, during landing, the airplane touched down short of the runway. The main landing gear (MLG) struck a ditch, and the right MLG separated. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the lower fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The owner added that, before the flight, the pilot had accumulated 0.3 hour of total flight experience in the airplane.

Factual narrative

According to the owner of the aerial application airplane, the commercial rated pilot was performing a simulated aerial application flight with about 70 gallons of water in the hopper. After spraying water on the fields next to the private runway, during landing, the pilot touched down short of the runway. The main landing gear struck a ditch and the right main landing gear separated. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the lower fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The owner added that, prior to the accident flight, the pilot accumulated 0.3 hours of total flight time in the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N3098L
Reported as
Ayres S2R (15)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R1340-021
Built
1990
Engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6-27, 680 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Lee Flying Service Inc
Registered owner
Lee Flying Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Other
Departed
Pantego, NC
Destination
Pantego, NC
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 9, 2018
Seat
Single
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
615 total · 0.3 in this make and model · 450 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
KOCW, 13 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 24, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.