GAA18CA467

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 58 · Greenville, SC · August 3, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 3, 2018, 10:25 local (14:25 UTC)
Place
Greenville, SC
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N59PRBeech 58
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180803009849A
Case key
97983

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failure to attain the proper touchdown point on a wet runway, which resulted in insufficient runway remaining to safely stop the airplane.

Findings · 6

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotRaytheon 58: 5 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedRaytheon 58: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: fence/fence postEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeRaytheon 58: 1 caseAll aircraft: 313 cases
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeRaytheon 58: 1 caseAll aircraft: 933 cases
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: wet surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationRaytheon 58: 1 caseAll aircraft: 141 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot in the multiengine airplane reported that, following an instrument approach, the airplane broke out of the clouds about 600 ft above ground level. The pilot reported that he was concerned that the airplane was too high for a safe landing on the wet runway, so he contacted air traffic control and requested to circle and land. The tower controller cleared the pilot to circle and land on a 4,000-ft-long runway. The pilot reported that, during the landing roll, as the airplane approached the last taxiway, the airplane slid and overran the runway end. The airplane then rolled down an embankment and impacted a chain link fence and trees. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and both wings. According to Federal Aviation Administration aviation safety inspectors, the airplane touched down with about 1,300 ft of runway remaining.

Factual narrative

The pilot in the multi-engine airplane reported that following an instrument approach, the airplane broke out of the clouds about 600ft AGL. Concerned with the length of remaining runway, the pilot felt that the airplane was too high for a safe landing on the wet asphalt. The pilot requested to circle and land. The tower controller cleared the pilot to circle and land on a 4,000ft runway. During the landing roll, the pilot reported that as the airplane approached the last taxiway the airplane was "sliding instead of stopping", and it over-ran the runway. The airplane exited the departure end of the runway and rolled down an embankment, impacting a chain link fence and trees. According to Federal Aviation Administration Aviation Safety Inspectors, the airplane touched down with about 1,300ft of runway remaining. The pilot informed the ASI that there were no mechanical issues with the airplane. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and both wings.

Aircraft

Registration
N59PR
Reported as
Beech 58 (Undesignat)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TH-1940
Built
2000
Engines
reciprocatingreciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Four D Llc
Registered owner
Four D Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
CHS · Charleston, SC
Destination
GMU · Greenville, SC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
GMU · Greenville Downtown, runway 28, 4,000 × 80 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,707 total · 44 in this make and model · 44 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 4 knots
Lowest ceiling
800 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
KGMU

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 9, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 452 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.