GAA18CA486

NTSB accident investigation · Bushby Mustang II · Akron, CO · August 11, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 11, 2018, 13:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Akron, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N527JTBushby Mustang II
Defining event
Takeoff: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 18, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180811015169A
Case key
98059

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper preflight planning that did not identify the unserviceable runway; his subsequent decision to attempt to takeoff from the rough, grassy runway; and his selection of an abort point with insufficient runway remaining, which resulted in a runway overrun.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Info processing/decision: decision making/judgmentPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotAll aircraft: 3,098 casesProbable cause
Terrain: rough terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Decision related to conditionAll aircraft: 442 casesProbable cause
Planning/preparationPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 113 casesProbable cause
Info processing/decision: identification/recognitionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotAll aircraft: 559 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, while flying over the grass runway, it appeared "rough but serviceable." During landing, he found the surface was extremely rough with tall weeds. During the subsequent departure, acceleration was "less than normal" due to the vegetation. When the airplane reached the pilot's planned abort point for the runway, he realized that he had misjudged the abort point. He initially thought his selected abort point was about 800 to 1,000 ft before the end of the runway, but it was about 100 to 200 ft before the end of the runway. The airplane overran the runway, crossed a road, and struck a barbed wire fence. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The Federal Aviation Administration Airport Facility Directory for the accident airport, in part, stated: "[Runways] not recommended for [takeoff or landing]."

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, while flying over the grass runway, it appeared "rough but serviceable". During landing, he found the surface was extremely rough with tall weeds. During departure, acceleration was "less than normal" due to the vegetation. When the airplane reached the pilot's planned abort point, the pilot realized that he had misjudged the abort point for the runway. He initially thought his selected abort point was about 800 to 1,000 ft before the end of the runway, but, was about 100 to 200 ft before the end of the runway. The airplane overran the runway, crossed a road, and struck a barbed wire fence. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The Federal Aviation Administration Airport Facility Directory for the accident airport, in part stated: "[Runways] not recommended for [takeoff or landing]."

Aircraft

Registration
N527JT
Reported as
Bushby Mustang II (No Series)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
129
Built
2003
Airframe hours
278.4
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bald Eagle Aviation Llc
Registered owner
Bald Eagle Aviation Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · November 4, 2017
Departed
07V · La Veta, CO
Destination
5V6 · Akron, CO
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
5V6 · Gebauer, runway 26, 3,000 × 70 ft, gravel
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, ADS-B

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed
Last flight review
May 31, 2017
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,280 total · 154 in this make and model · 3,034 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 13 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KAKO, 7 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 19, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.