GAA18CA492

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Ambler, AK · August 15, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 15, 2018, 12:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Ambler, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9949NCessna 180
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180815014219A
Case key
98082

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for landing, which resulted in the left wing and horizontal stabilizer striking the ground.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Terrain: sloped/uneven terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationCessna 180J: 1 caseAll aircraft: 270 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot in the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that he landed the airplane on an upsloping, uneven sand bar. During the landing roll, the airplane's nose pivoted to the right, and the left wing and horizontal stabilizer struck the ground. The left-wing spar, the left aileron, and the left side of the vertical stabilizer and elevator sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot in the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that he landed on a sloping and uneven sand bar. The area selected for the landing roll increased in elevation. During the landing roll the nose pivoted to the right, and the left wing and horizontal stabilizer struck the ground. The left wing spar, the left aileron, and the left side of the vertical stabilizer and elevator sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9949N
Reported as
Cessna 180 (J)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052604
Built
1975
Engine
Continental O-470, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Birchwood Aircraft Services LLC
Registered owner
Fox, Heather J.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
BTT · Bettles, AK
Destination
BTT · Bettles, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 21, 2018
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
5,573 total · 1,565 in this make and model · 5,474 as pilot in command · 238 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
PAFM, 25 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 9, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9949N · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.