GAA18CA506

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369 · Ridgeway, PA · August 22, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 22, 2018, 11:26 local (15:26 UTC)
Place
Ridgeway, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N89ZCHughes 369
Defining event
Maneuvering: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report March 20, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180822012109A
Case key
98147

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from power lines during an aerial observation flight.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, after a high reconnaissance of the area, he descended the helicopter to about 30 ft above power lines to inspect them while flying about 30 to 35 knots. While patrolling, he climbed over an identified crossing line and then initiated a descent. During the descent, the passenger spotted a previously unseen power line in their flightpath, so the pilot "pulled hard aft cyclic with right pedal," but the main rotor blades struck the power line. The helicopter's main rotor system began vibrating, but the pilot was able to land without further incident. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor blades. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The helicopter pilot reported that, after a high reconnaissance the helicopter was descended to about 30 ft above the power lines for the powerline inspection, while flying about 30-35 knots. While patrolling, they climbed over an identified crossing line, and then descended back down. During the decent , the passenger spotted a previously unseen power line in their flight path so the pilot "pulled hard aft cyclic with right pedal" but the main rotor blades struck the power line. The helicopter acquired a vibration in the main rotor system, but pilot was able to land without further incident. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor blades. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N89ZC
Reported as
Hughes 369 (D)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1098D
Built
1981
Engine
Rolls Royce 250-C20B, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Operator
Rotor Blade LLC
Registered owner
Dah Aircraft Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
OYM · St Marys, PA
Destination
OYM · St Marys, PA
Equipment
Satellite tracking device, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 25, 2017
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
2,354 total · 594 in this make and model · 2,263 as pilot in command · 138 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,800 ft overcast
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
KDUJ, 20 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 5, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N89ZC · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.