- Date
- September 2, 2018, 13:30 local (21:30 UTC)
- Place
- Yakutat, AK
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N95EACessna 180
- Defining event
- Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 18, 2019
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- General Aviation Accidents
- Parties
- FAA
- FAA report
- 20180902012939A
- Case key
- 98390
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot’s failure to maintain lateral control of the airplane during a step-turn takeoff.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that, while on step during takeoff from an ocean bay and as she turned the float-equipped airplane into the wind, the left wing and float raised. The right wing impacted the water, and the airplane pivoted about 90° clockwise before coming to rest partially submerged on its left side. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. A video of the takeoff taken from the shore showed the airplane making a sweeping left turn on the step. Wind indications in the video showed the wind coming from the airplane's left. The left turn tightens as the airplane turns into the wind, the left wing and float lift, and the right wing then strikes the water. The automated weather observation system about 4 nautical miles from the accident site reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 330° at 8 knots. The pilot was departing to the northwest. The pilot reported that the wind at the accident site was light and variable at 0 to 5 knots.
Factual narrative
The pilot reported that, while on step, during takeoff from an ocean bay, as she turned the float-equipped airplane into the wind, the left wing and float raised. The right wing impacted the water and the airplane pivoted about 90° clockwise before coming to rest partially submerged on its left side. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot added that, it was suggested that the airplane may have encountered a whale, but she did not feel any impact or bump during the takeoff. The NTSB was provided a video of the takeoff taken from the shore. In the video the airplane is seen making a sweeping left turn on the step, moving away from the camera. Wind indications in the video show the wind coming from the airplane's left. The left turn appears to tighten as the airplane comes into the wind, the left wing and float appear to lift, and the right wing strikes the water ending the takeoff run. The automated weather observation system about 4 nautical miles from the accident site reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 330° at 8 knots. The pilot was departing to the northwest. The pilot reported that the wind at the accident site was light and variable at 0 to 5 knots.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N95EA
- Reported as
- Cessna 180 (H)
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18052052
- Built
- 1969
- Airframe hours
- 6,978
- Engine
- Continental O-470R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 1, 2018
- Departed
- 2Y3 · Yakutat, AK
- Destination
- CKU · Cordova, AK
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Airport
- 2Y3 · Yakutat, runway NW, 7,500 × 2,000 ft, water
- Equipment
- Stall warning system, Handheld GPS
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 53
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial, Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- May 17, 2017
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- 3-point
- Flight hours
- 16,000 total · 300 in this make and model · 10,000 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 330° at 8 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 63 °F, dew point 52 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.97 inHg
- Observed at
- PAYA, 4 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 14, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.6 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.