GAA18CA573

NTSB accident investigation · Hiller UH 12E · Frankfort, KS · September 20, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 20, 2018, 07:30 local (12:30 UTC)
Place
Frankfort, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1349AHiller UH 12E
Defining event
Maneuvering-hover: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2019
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180920013899A
Case key
98391

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The ground crewmember's improper grabbing of the hovering helicopter's skid during an external load hook-up, which resulted in the helicopter descending and the main rotors striking ground equipment.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Ground crewHiller UH-12E: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleHiller UH-12E: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: ground equipmentEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationHiller UH-12E: 1 caseAll aircraft: 52 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot in the skid-equipped helicopter reported that he established a hover over a seeding bucket so that the ground crew could attach the bucket to the helicopter's cargo hook. One of the ground crewmembers grabbed the skid while trying to connect the bucket, and subsequently, the helicopter descended, which resulted in the main rotor blades striking ground equipment. The helicopter subsequently came to rest upright on top of a grass bale in front of the equipment. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor and tail rotor drive systems. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot in the skid-equipped helicopter reported that he established a hover over a seeding bucket, so that the bucket could be attached to the helicopter's cargo hook by the ground crew. One of the ground crewmembers grabbed the skid while trying to connect the bucket, and the helicopter descended. The main rotor blades struck the auger on the seed tender. The helicopter came to rest upright, on top of a grass bale in front of the seed tender. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor and the tail rotor drive systems. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1349A
Reported as
Hiller UH 12E (Undesignat)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2035
Built
1960
Airframe hours
4,654.1
Engine
Lycoming VO-540-C2A, 340 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
External load · Part 133
Operator
Sky Copters Inc.
Registered owner
Sky Copters Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 2, 2018
Departed
Frankfort, KS
Destination
Frankfort, KS
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 2, 2017
Seat
Center
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
11,030 total · 6,980 in this make and model · 10,925 as pilot in command · 59 in the last 90 days · 54 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 13 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
KBIE, 39 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 13, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1349A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.