GAA19CA035

NTSB accident investigation · Cirrus SR20 · Greenville, SC · October 23, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 23, 2018, 11:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Greenville, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N782JRCirrus SR20
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 20, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FSDO
FAA report
20181023020729A
Case key
98545

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper decision to land with a quartering tailwind and his improper landing flare, which resulted in a bounced landing, loss of directional control, runway excursion, and impact with a pole.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCirrus Design SR20: 47 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCirrus Design SR20: 10 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCirrus Design SR20: 2 casesAll aircraft: 594 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during landing, the wheels touched down but then lifted off the runway. The airplane floated and drifted left of centerline. He then heard the stall horn, the wheels touched down again, and the airplane veered left, exited the runway, and struck a pole. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The airport's automated weather observation station reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 220° at 5 knots. The pilot landed the airplane on runway 01.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, during landing, the wheels touched down but lifted off the runway. The airplane floated and drifted left of centerline. He then heard the stall horn, the wheels touched down again, and the airplane veered left, exited the runway and struck a pole. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was 220° at 5 knots. The airplane landed on runway 01.

Aircraft

Registration
N782JR
Reported as
Cirrus SR20 (No Series)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2337
Built
2016
Engine
Continental IO-360-ES, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Aerokagan LLC
Registered owner
Aerokagan LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
EQY · Monroe, NC
Destination
GMU · Greenville, SC
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
GMU · Greenville Downtown, runway 01, 5,393 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 8, 2018
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
109 total · 24 in this make and model · 53 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.22 inHg
Observed at
KGMU

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 10, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N782JR · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.