GAA19CA278

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206 · Pittsfield, IL · May 23, 2019

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 23, 2019, 12:25 local (17:25 UTC)
Place
Pittsfield, IL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N158HBell 206
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 13, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190523005069A
Case key
99475

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from rising terrain during agricultural application operations.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Terrain: mountainous/hilly terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationBell 206B: 4 casesAll aircraft: 329 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The helicopter pilot reported that, during his third agricultural application pass over a hilly field, he quickly glanced at an instrument inside the cockpit, and the helicopter impacted terrain. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the cabin, fuselage, and tailboom. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The helicopter pilot reported that, during his third aerial application pass over a hilly field, he quickly glanced at his instrument inside the cockpit and the helicopter impacted terrain. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the cabin, fuselage, and tailboom. The Federal Aviation Administration inspector reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N158H
Reported as
Bell 206 (B)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2974
Built
1980
Engine
Rolls-Royce 250-C20B, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Hlw Aviation Llc
Registered owner
Hlw Aviation Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
PPQ · Pittsfield, IL
Destination
PPQ · Pittsfield, IL
Airport
PPQ · Pittsfield Penstone Muni
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 24, 2018
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,155 total · 730 in this make and model · 765 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 55 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KPPQ, 2 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 16, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 724 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.