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NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA24 · Cambridge, OH · June 13, 2019

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 12, 2019, 22:10 local (Jun 13, 2019, 02:10 UTC)
Place
Cambridge, OH
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8300PPiper PA24
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report August 17, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190612006799A
Case key
99628

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing, and his subsequent loss of directional control, which resulted in impact with a creek.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-24-250: 34 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-24-250: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-24-250: 8 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane landed hard, veered left, and exited the runway. The airplane then impacted terrain and came to rest in a creek. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, the airplane landed hard, veered left and exited the runway to the left. The airplane impacted terrain and came to rest in a creek adjacent to the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N8300P
Reported as
Piper PA24 (250)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-3549
Built
1963
Engine
Lycoming O-540 SERIES, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
CDW · Caldwell, NJ
Destination
MWO · Middletown, OH
Airport
CDI · Cambridge Muni, runway 22, 4,298 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
Calm
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,500 ft broken
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.84 inHg
Observed at
KCDI

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 5, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 305 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.