GAA19CA495

NTSB accident investigation · Flight Design CT2K · Hooper, WA · August 16, 2019

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 16, 2019, 10:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Hooper, WA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N433CTFlight Design CT2K
Defining event
Enroute: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 11, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20190816023519A
Case key
100093

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper fuel planning, which resulted in fuel exhaustion, a total loss of engine power, an off-airport landing to a field, and a subsequent nose-over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid levelFlight Design CT2K: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause
Planning/preparation: fuel planningPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotFlight Design CT2K: 1 caseAll aircraft: 719 casesProbable cause
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: soft surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationFlight Design CT2K: 1 caseAll aircraft: 264 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, 1 hour after takeoff, turbulence was getting bad, so he decided to return to the departure airport. Subsequently, the airplane ran out of fuel, and he made an off-airport landing in an open field. Upon landing, the airplane bounced, the nose landing gear collapsed, and the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that, one hour en route to the destination airport, the turbulence was getting bad, so he decided to return to the departure airport. Subsequently, the airplane ran out of fuel and he made an off-airport landing in an open field. Upon landing, the airplane bounced, the nose gear collapsed, and the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N433CT
Reported as
Flight Design CT2K (No Series)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
02.08.04.33
Built
2003
Airframe hours
583
Engine
Rotax 912, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 15, 2018
Departed
16W · Starbuck, WA
Destination
WA14 · Connell, WA
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Airframe parachute

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
82
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 6, 2018
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
16,600 total · 35.5 in this make and model · 29.5 in the last 90 days · 21.2 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KALW, 35 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 18, 2019, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N433CT · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.