GAA20CA088

NTSB accident investigation · Higgins John H/Williams John D Questair Venture · Daytona Beach, FL · October 27, 2019

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 27, 2019, 11:53 local (15:53 UTC)
Place
Daytona Beach, FL
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N35HWHiggins John H/Williams John D Questair Venture
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 21, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20191027021959A
Case key
100606

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's unstabilized approach, which resulted in a hard, bounced landing, loss of directional control, and impact with a tree and then terrain.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during landing, his approach was unstable with an excessive descent rate. Surveillance video footage showed that the airplane touched down hard at the start of the displaced threshold, bounced, veered right, exited the side of the runway, clipped a tree, and then impacted terrain. A postcrash fire ensued. The airplane sustained thermal and substantial damage to both wings and the fuselage. The pilot report that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during landing, his approach was unstable with an excessive descent rate. Surveillance video footage showed that the airplane touched down hard at the start of the displaced threshold, bounced, veered right and exited the side of the runway where it impacted terrain, and a post-crash fire ensued. The airplane sustained thermal and substantial damage to both wings and the fuselage. The pilot did not report a preaccident mechanical failure or malfunction with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot did not submit the National Transportation Safety Board Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report Form 6120.1.

Aircraft

Registration
N35HW
Reported as
Higgins John H/Williams John D Questair Venture (MDL 20)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
99
Built
2019
Engine
Continental IO-550-N, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Airport
7FL6 · Spruce Creek, runway 24, 4,002 × 176 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
80
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
KEVB, 5 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 6, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 321 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.