GAA20CA094

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28 · Simsbury, CT · November 23, 2019

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 23, 2019, 08:45 local (13:45 UTC)
Place
Simsbury, CT
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5776WPiper PA28
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 21, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20191123021639A
Case key
100629

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The automobile driver's incursion onto an active runway, which resulted in a collision with a landing airplane.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: ground vehicleEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensatePiper PA-28-150: 1 caseAll aircraft: 132 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: ground vehicleEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationPiper PA-28-150: 1 caseAll aircraft: 132 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that, while the student pilot was landing, a car drove onto the runway and struck the left wing. Subsequently, the airplane nosed over. The vehicle's driver reported that he stopped at the entrance of the runway and looked left and right to make sure it was clear. While crossing the runway, he heard glass shatter and felt a heavy impact. He did not see the airplane until after the collision. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, the fuselage, and the empennage. The instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The flight instructor reported that, while the student pilot was landing, a car did not stop at the hold short line and drove onto the runway. The car struck the left wing, the airplane nosed over and came to rest on the runway. The driver of the vehicle reported that, he stopped at the entrance of the runway and checked left and right to make sure it was clear. While crossing the runway he heard glass shatter and a heavy impact. At no time did he see the airplane, until after the collision. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, the fuselage and empennage. The flight instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5776W
Reported as
Piper PA28 (150)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-1611
Built
1964
Airframe hours
1,733
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Future Flyers Of Connecticut Llc
Registered owner
Future Flyers Of Connecticut Llc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 2, 2019
Departed
4B8 · Plainville, CT
Destination
4B9 · Simsbury, CT
Airport
4B9 · Simsbury, runway 03, 2,205 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
48
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
50 total · 20 in this make and model · 5 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days
Role
Flight instructor
Age
23
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 1, 2019
Seat
Right
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
450 total · 45 in this make and model · 389 as pilot in command · 163 in the last 90 days · 56 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 9 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KBDL, 4 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 16, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5776W · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.