- Date
- May 15, 2000, 21:45 local (May 16, 2000, 04:45 UTC)
- Place
- Show Low, AZ
- Injuries
- 1 minor, 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N5477DBeech H35
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night
- Status
- Completed · report December 6, 2002
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA - FSDO
- FAA report
- 20000515013469A
- Case key
- 49219
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to properly position the fuel selector to a tank with fuel resulting in fuel starvation, a loss of engine power, and subsequent collision with the ground during the final landing approach.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
While on short final the airplane drifted below the glide slope. The pilot advanced the throttle to find that the airplane had lost power. An attempt was made to restart the engine and the fuel tanks were switched, but the airplane was already at a low altitude. The airplane impacted the ground short of the runway. The auxiliary tanks were damaged from the impact and found dry, according to the recovery person. Friends of the pilot reportedly moved the wreckage and drained the fuel in the airplane before authorized inspection. Twenty-six gallons of fuel was removed from the left main. In a post crash examination, the engine tested successfully after an adjustment was made to a fuel line separation that had been damaged from impact. The pilot bought 35.5 gallons of fuel before the flight and by his own account filled the tanks.
Factual narrative
On May 15, 2000, at 2145 hours mountain standard time, a Beech H35, N5477D, lost power, landed short, and collided with ground obstructions while on approach to Show Low Municipal Airport, Show Low, Arizona. The aircraft sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot was not injured and his passenger received minor injuries. The airplane was being operated as a personal flight by a private owner under 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The flight originated from Falcon Field in Mesa, Arizona, at 2045. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed.
According to the pilot, while about 0.25 miles from the runway on final approach, the aircraft drifted below the pilot's desired approach angle. He attempted to correct the condition by advancing the throttle but the engine did not respond. The aircraft landed about 120 feet short of the runway threshold and collided with ground obstructions.
The engine was tested on May 19, 2000, and did not start initially. The fuel line was found separated at the selector. The aircraft recovery company representative observed impact damage on the underside of the airplane that extended to the fuel selector area. On May 22, 2000, the engine was retested. No further malfunctions were reported.
The Beech has multiple fuel selector positions for the H35 model equipped with auxiliary fuel tanks such as this one. Extended range tanks are selected separately on the fuel selector switch. Both auxiliary tip-tanks were damaged from impact. The pilot stated having switched tanks after the power failure but as the airplane drifted below the glide slope, impact was imminent. The switch was found on the left main where 26 gallons of fuel was reportedly removed.
Friends of the pilot reportedly had moved the wreckage and drained the fuel tanks before investigators could examine the airplane. There was fuel on the ground around the airplane wreckage.
An investigation record found that the pilot bought 35.5 gallons of fuel before the flight. The pilot reported the tanks were filled before departure.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N5477D
- Reported as
- Beech H35
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- D5007
- Airframe hours
- 3,773
- Engine
- Continental IO-520 BA2, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Charles K Terrell
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · December 16, 1999 · 20 hours before
- Departed
- FFZ · Mesa, AZ
- Destination
- SOW · Show Low, AZ
- Airport
- SOW · Show Low Municipal, runway 24, 7,200 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 41
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Expired
- Last flight review
- February 27, 2000
- Flight hours
- 1,380 total · 36 in this make and model · 1,310 as pilot in command · 115 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night
- Wind
- 180° at 12 knots
- Visibility
- 30 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 20,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 16 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- SOW
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.