LAX00LA262

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22 Beta · Lake Piru, CA · July 14, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 14, 2000, 09:45 local (16:45 UTC)
Place
Lake Piru, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N169CWRobinson R-22 Beta
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 1, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000714005639A
Case key
49710

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The improper use of the cyclic control by the pilot under instruction, and the flight instructor's lack of remedial action.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Cyclic - improper use ofDual studentCause
Remedial action - not identifiedPilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The flight instructor and the commercial pilot were practicing autorotations in preparation for a flight instructor check ride by the commercial pilot. The instructor said they were practicing full touchdown autorotations and on the first attempt, the commercial pilot had placed the cyclic too far forward. On the second attempt, the commercial pilot placed the cyclic too far back causing the main rotor blade to come into contact with the tailboom assembly.

Factual narrative

On July 14, 2000, at 0945 hours Pacific daylight time, a Robinson R-22 Beta, N169CW, landed hard and the main rotor severed the tail boom during an autorotation to the ground near Lake Piru, California. The flight instructor and the commercial pilot were not injured. The helicopter sustained substantial damage. The purpose of the instructional flight was a preparation for a flight instructor check ride. The helicopter, operated by Group Three Aviation, was being flown under 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the local area flight. The flight originated at 0810.

According to the flight instructor, they were practicing full touchdown autorotations and had completed one prior to this attempt. The flight instructor stated that in the prior autorotation the student had placed the cyclic too far forward, and during this attempt the cyclic was moved too far back, and the main rotor came into contact with the tailboom assembly.

According to the operator, upon ground contact, the tail boom leveled resulting in tail boom contact with the main rotor in the plain of rotation. The tail boom was severed upon impact with the main rotor.

Aircraft

Registration
N169CW
Reported as
Robinson R-22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3002
Airframe hours
720
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Group Three Aviation
Registered owner
Copterworks West
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 1, 2000 · 20 hours before
Departed
KVNY · Van Nuys, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
4,750 total · 3,148 in this make and model · 4,700 as pilot in command · 260 in the last 90 days · 80 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
171 °F, dew point 126 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
VNY, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N169CW · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.