LAX00LA266

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · San Jose, CA · July 15, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 15, 2000, 15:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
San Jose, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N67603Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 1, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000715012629A
Case key
49714

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's in-flight decision to continue the takeoff and his subsequent delayed decision to abort the takeoff after he noted that the airplane was unable to climb out of ground effect.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - aborted
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aborted takeoff - delayedPilot in commandCause
Nose overTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - ditch
Object - fence

Analysis

No discrepancies were noted with the preflight and weight and balance computations. On the takeoff roll the pilot elected to build up airspeed for the climb out due to a heavy passenger. When the airplane lifted off the ground he pulled back on the yoke, but the airplane settled back onto the runway. He continued the takeoff roll, built up more airspeed, and noted that when the airplane lifted off the runway it stayed in ground effect and did not climb. He noted that there was not enough remaining runway to land and come to a stop safely, and could not land straight ahead due to houses at the departure end. He attempted to return to an opposite runway and heard the stall warning horn as the airplane collided with the airport perimeter fence. The pilot reported no discrepancies with engine power output; the airplane was just unable to gain altitude. A witness heard a power reduction during the initial climb and noted the airplane was not gaining altitude. After crossing over the departure end of the runway at a low altitude, he saw the airplane make a left turn to land on the runway and saw the left wing contact the ground.

Factual narrative

On July 15, 2000, at 1530 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 152, N67603, collided with the airport perimeter fence and nosed over during an aborted takeoff from runway 31L at the Reid-Hillview Airport, San Jose, California. The airplane, operated by Interwings Corp., and rented by the pilot under 14 CFR Part 91, sustained substantial damage. The private pilot and pilot-rated passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions existed for the personal cross-country flight, which was originating at the time of the accident. The flight was scheduled to stop in Sacramento and Napa, California, with a return to the Reid-Hillview airport. No flight plan was filed.

In the pilot's written statement to the Safety Board, he stated that the purpose of the cross-country flight was to build up flight time for his commercial certificate. Prior to the flight he performed a weight and balance for the airplane, and noted that the center of gravity was within the manufacturer's specified limits. The pilot stated, "everything was normal" with the preflight and run-up. On the takeoff roll he waited until the airplane had reached 60 knots before he rotated because he had a heavy passenger onboard and wanted to make sure he had enough airspeed for the climb out. After the airplane lifted off the runway, the pilot pulled back on the yoke, but the airplane settled back on the runway. The pilot continued the takeoff and kept the airplane on the ground until the airspeed reached 65 knots. The airplane lifted off the runway and stayed in ground effect and did not climb.

The pilot decided at that point to land; however, there was no remaining runway left. He made an attempt to return to land on runway 13R due to houses located off the departure end of the runway. He stated that the airplane did not have the altitude and struck the airport perimeter fence. He stated that he heard the stall warning horn as the airplane collided with the fence. The pilot stated there were no discrepancies with the engine power output; the airplane was just not gaining altitude.

A witness to the accident stated that he heard a power reduction during takeoff and observed the airplane in takeoff configuration, but not gaining altitude. After the airplane crossed over the departure end of the runway it was still at a low altitude. He saw the pilot attempt to land straight ahead and then make a left turn to land on runway 13R. The witness stated that the airplane was in a steep bank and low altitude and thought he saw the left wing of the airplane strike the ground. The airplane leveled off and landed in a field. It impacted a ditch and nosed over onto the airport perimeter fence that separates the airport from the Donald J. Meyer Elementary School.

Aircraft

Registration
N67603
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15281940
Airframe hours
9,442
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Interwings Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 9, 2000 · 21 hours before
Departed
RHV
Destination
SMF · Sacramento, CA
Airport
RHV · Reid Hillview, runway 31R, 3,101 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
166 total · 30 in this make and model · 123 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 8 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
171 °F, dew point 135 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RHF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.