LAX00LA280

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G-5 · King City, CA · July 28, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 28, 2000, 05:40 local (12:40 UTC)
Place
King City, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Emergency descent
Aircraft
N7885SBell 47G-5
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report November 1, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000728040429A
Case key
49846

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's intentional flight into adverse weather which resulted in loss of visual reference and flight into power transmission wires and terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,transmission
Flight into adverse weather - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Vfr flight into imc - encountered
Descent - intentionalPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

The pilot of the agricultural application helicopter took off at dawn and was en route to the spraying location beneath a 300-foot overcast cloud ceiling with 1/4 to 1/2-mile flight visibility. The helicopter flew into a fog bank and the pilot lost visual contact with the ground. He lowered the collective control and descended toward the ground to regain visual reference; however, the tail rotor contacted power transmission wires before he regained visual contact. He then lowered the collective further and reduced engine power to regain directional control and the helicopter made a hard impact with the ground in an upright attitude.

Factual narrative

On July 28, 2000, at 0540 hours Pacific daylight time, a Bell 47G-5 helicopter, N7885S, was substantially damaged by impact with high-tension electrical power transmission wires and subsequent impact with terrain, 1/4 mile west of King City, California. The commercial pilot was not injured. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the agricultural application flight, which was operated under 14 CFR Part 137 by Soilserv, Incorporated. The helicopter departed from the Mesa Del Rey airport, King City, at 0535

The pilot reported that he did not obtain a preflight weather briefing. He had taken off at dawn and was en route to the spraying location beneath a 300-foot solid overcast with 1/4 to 1/2-mile visibility. He flew into a fog bank and lost visual contact with the ground. He lowered the collective control and descended toward the ground to regain visual reference; however, the tail rotor contacted the power lines before he regained visual contact. He then lowered the collective further and reduced engine power to regain directional control and the aircraft impacted the ground in an upright attitude.

Aircraft

Registration
N7885S
Reported as
Bell 47G-5
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
7873
Airframe hours
5,116
Engine
Lycoming VO-435-B1A, 265 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Soilserv, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · July 17, 2000 · 22 hours before
Departed
KIC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,030 total · 1,225 in this make and model · 3,975 as pilot in command · 115 in the last 90 days · 85 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Wind
260° at 8 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft overcast
Temperature
126 °F, dew point 122 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SNS, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7885S · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.