LAX01LA030

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-301 · Dayton Valley, NV · November 1, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 31, 2000, 17:46 local (Nov 1, 2000, 01:46 UTC)
Place
Dayton Valley, NV
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8139APiper PA-32R-301
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report November 6, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20001031017239A
Case key
50569

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to attain a proper glide path during the final approach resulting in an undershoot of the runway. Factors were the lack of runway lights and night lighting condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Proper glidepath - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Distance/altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway edge lights - not installedFactor
Light condition - duskFactor

Analysis

While attempting to land, the airplane collided with desert brush short of the runway shearing off the nose landing gear, damaging both wings, and twisting the fuselage. Arrival at the airport was after sunset. The airport does not have runway lights available for night flights. The pilot indicated that he oriented himself to the runway utilizing the surrounding ground lighting and lights from the company's open hangar. On final approach during the first landing, the pilot initiated a go-around because he was not set up properly and did not like the visual reference of the approach. On the second approach he lined up with what he believed was the centerline of the runway. He looked down to verify that the landing gear extended lights were illuminated. When he looked back outside, his vision was obscured. Another go-around was initiated; however, the airplane touched down. The pilot heard a loud noise and then saw the desert brush. The pilot reported there were no mechanical anomalies with the airplane. Official sunset was at 1703.

Factual narrative

On October 31, 2000, at 1746 hours Pacific standard time, a Piper PA-32R-301, N8139A, undershot the runway and collided with desert brush at the Dayton Valley Airpark Airport, Dayton Valley, Nevada. The airplane, operated by Aero Leasing, d.b.a. Union Flights, under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, sustained substantial damage. The commercial pilot and pilot rated passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the business flight that departed the Redding Municipal Airport, Redding, California, at 1645, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was scheduled to terminate at the Dayton Valley Airpark.

In an interview with a Safety Board investigator, the pilot stated that he and the passenger, who is a mechanic for Union Flights, had flown to Redding earlier in the day to work on a company airplane. No abnormalities were noted on the flight to Redding or the return trip to Dayton. He noted that the arrival to Dayton was after sunset, and reported that the airport does not have lighting.

In the pilot's written statement to the Safety Board, he reported that he oriented himself to runway 23 utilizing the surrounding ground lighting and lights from the company's open hangar. He indicated that he did not like what he saw on the first approach and initiated a go-around. On final for the second approach, at 200 feet above ground level (agl), he verified that there was a three green light indication on the instrument panel, confirming that the landing gear was in the down and locked position. When he looked outside he stated that the "lights were fuzzy and not sharp." He thought he had flown through a dust cloud. The next thing he remembered was the passenger stating that they had just crashed. The pilot further reported that the weather was clear and the winds were calm.

According to a Sun and Moon program utilized by the Safety Board, official sunset was 1703.

Aircraft

Registration
N8139A
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-301
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R801013040
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K165D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Aero Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 19, 2000
Departed
RDD · Redding, CA
Destination
A34
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
A34 · Dayton Valley Airpark, runway 23, 5,351 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,185 total · 152 in this make and model · 5,967 as pilot in command · 101 in the last 90 days · 46 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
330° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
117 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RNO, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.