LAX01LA217

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Auburn, CA · June 22, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 22, 2001, 09:40 local (16:40 UTC)
Place
Auburn, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2572NPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 28, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
Case key
53349

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the student pilot to maintain a proper airspeed during landing, which lead to a hard landing and porpoise down the runway leading to the collapse of the nose landing gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed - highPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - encounteredPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding

Analysis

The student pilot landed hard and the airplane porpoised down the runway, collapsing the nose landing gear, which damaged the firewall. This was an instructional flight that was terminating at home base. No discrepancies were noted with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On June 22, 2001, at 0940 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-38-112, N2572N, landed hard and collapsed the nose landing gear at the Auburn Municipal Airport, Auburn, California. The airplane, owned and operated by Mazzei's Flying Service as an instructional flight under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, sustained substantial damage. The student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross-country flight and a visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan had been filed. The flight departed the Fresno Yosemite International Airport, Fresno, California, about 0800. The flight was scheduled to terminate at the Fresno airport.

According to witnesses on the airport, on the landing touchdown the airplane porpoised three times down runway 25 and the nose landing gear collapsed.

In the student pilot's written statement to the Safety Board, he stated that the purpose of the flight was to conduct touch-and-go takeoffs and landings. On the first landing the airplane "touched down fast . . . ," and bounced into the air two times. When the airplane touched down on the runway the third time, the nose landing gear collapsed. No discrepancies were noted with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N2572N
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3879A0925
Airframe hours
4,700
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Golden Eagle Enterprises, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 14, 2001 · 37 hours before
Departed
FAT · Fresno, CA
Destination
AUB · Auburn, CA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
AUN · Auburn Municipal, runway 25, 3,100 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
46 total · 46 in this make and model · 5 as pilot in command · 46 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 2 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
BAB, 20 nm away

Other investigations on N2572N · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.