WPR09CA011

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Fresno, CA · October 12, 2008

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 11, 2008, 17:45 local (Oct 12, 2008, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Fresno, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2572NPiper PA-38-112
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 5, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20081011848459A
Case key
69276

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain a proper glide path while on final approach.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: ground vehicleEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-38-112: 1 caseAll aircraft: 132 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: glideAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-38-112: 1 caseAll aircraft: 7 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper PA-38-112: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While on final for landing, the landing gear of the airplane struck a semi truck that was traveling on a road perpendicular to the runway at the approach end. The pilot had performed 10 full stop landings at the accident airport and was on approach for the 11th landing when the accident occurred. After impacting the trailer, the airplane landed on its belly and came to rest short of the runway. The pilot stated that the accident could have been prevented had he flown a higher approach. The driver and passenger in the vehicle stated that they had observed the airplane flying toward them and that it appeared low. Even though the airplane seemed low, the vehicle occupants thought it would clear the truck's trailer.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that he had been practicing for his commercial pilot check ride. He performed two landings at one airport, before departing to practice additional landings at another airport (the accident airport). After arrival at the accident airport, the pilot performed 10 full stop landings. While on approach for another landing (the accident), the pilot thought the winds seemed strong and he maneuvered for a crosswind landing. On short final the landing gear clipped the roof of a furniture truck’s trailer. The airplane landed on its belly and came to rest short of the runway. In the Recommendation section of "how this accident/incident could have been prevented" of the National Transportation Safety Board Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/incident report (NTSB form 6120), the pilot stated that if he had flown a higher approach the accident could have been prevented. According to a responding officer from the Fresno Police Department, the airport was oriented northwest to southeast, with a 4 lane road that is perpendicular to the airport. Airplanes have to crossover the road to land. The driver and passenger of the furniture moving truck were traveling in a westbound direction at 50 miles per hour (mph), when they observed the airplane coming towards them. They reported that the airplane appeared too low to make the runway, but they did not think it unusual. The airplane struck the top forward portion of the truck's trailer. A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector reported that the road is about 200 feet from the approach end of runway 30. A review of the flight school training program revealed under the safety rules section, the airport where the accident occurred, is considered "off-limits;" Sierra Sky Park Airport, Fresno, California. The flight school operates under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 141.

Aircraft

Registration
N2572N
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3879A0925
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Golden Eagle Enterprises, Inc., doing business as Mazzei Flying Service
Registered owner
Golden Eagle Enterprises, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 15, 2008 · 5,501 hours before
Departed
FCH · Fresno, CA
Destination
FCH · Fresno, CA
Airport
E79 · Sierra Sky Park Airport, runway 30, 2,920 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
21
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 9, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
184 total · 125 in this make and model · 109 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
FAT, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2572N · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.