- Date
- June 23, 2001, 17:17 local (Jun 24, 2001, 00:17 UTC)
- Place
- Montague, CA
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N4427MSchempp-Hirth Nimbus 3/24.5
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 24, 2002
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA Flight Standards District Office
- FAA report
- 20010623017219A
- Case key
- 53352
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
A loss of control during landing flare. Contributing to the accident was the gusty wind condition.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot was competing in an open class national soaring contest, and strong surface wind conditions were present. Locally, the wind speed was at 20 knots, with gusts to 30 knots. At the conclusion of his flight, the pilot turned onto the final approach leg with extra airspeed. When the glider had descended between 5 and 10 feet above the ground, a wind gust lifted its right wing upward, and the left wing contacted the ground. The pilot lost control, and the glider cartwheeled and nosed over.
Factual narrative
On June 23, 2001, about 1717 hours Pacific daylight time, a Schempp-Hirth Nimbus 3/24.5, N4427M, owned and operated by the pilot, experienced an in-flight loss of control during landing flare at the Siskiyou County Airport, Montague, California. The experimental glider came to rest in an inverted attitude on the airport, and it was substantially damaged. The private pilot was seriously injured. The accident occurred during a soaring competition. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight was performed under 14 CFR Part 91 and originated from Montague about 1250.
During the accident flight the pilot was competing in an open class national soaring contest. Another participant in the soaring contest reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that because of the strong surface wind condition, some of the glider pilots were landing into the wind using the east-west oriented closed taxiway rather than runway 17/35.
A witness observed the accident glider approach the airport and attempt to land on the east-west taxiway while heading into the prevailing wind that was from about 270 degrees at 20 knots, with gusts to 30 knots. When the glider was about 20 feet above ground level, a wing suddenly dropped and contacted the ground. The glider spun around in a manner resembling a ground-loop. It then rolled upside down.
According to the pilot, during his flight he had monitored the airport's weather condition, and he was aware of the wind speed and direction. The pilot reported that he turned onto the final approach leg with extra speed. When he had descended between 5 and 10 feet above the ground, a wind gust lifted the glider's right wing upward. It was then that the left wing contacted the ground, he lost control, cartwheeled, and nosed over.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N4427M
- Reported as
- Schempp-Hirth Nimbus 3/24.5
- Category
- Glider
- Serial number
- 6
- Airframe hours
- 778
- Engine
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Air race/show · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Paul F. DeMeester
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 16, 2000 · 25 hours before
- Departed
- SIY · Montague, CA
- Destination
- SIY · Montague, CA
- Airport
- SIY · Siskiyou County
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 41
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificate
- Private
- Last flight review
- March 11, 2001
- Seat
- Single
- Flight hours
- 521 total · 133 in this make and model · 438 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 37 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 270° at 20 knots, gusting 30
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 79 °F, dew point 30 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.88 inHg
- Observed at
- SIY
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N4427M · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.